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Daily Telegraph columnist Ben Grundy introduces Poker for the uninitiated!
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There’s been a massive surge in poker in the last few years fuelled by tournaments on TV,
and the growth of Internet poker. With this year’s World Series of Poker champion picking
up an astonishing $7.5 million and new poker
millionaires emerging on line all the time – it’s no wonder it’s getting so much
attention.
The great thing about poker is that anyone can learn to play it to a decent level. Practising
online is a great way to start. You can play for next to nothing at home and then play for bigger
stakes when you’re feeling brave enough.
Here’s how it’s done
Texas Limit Hold’em is played with a standard 52-card deck. Each player at the table receives
two facedown cards - these are often referred to as hole or pocket cards. There are also 5
community cards dealt face up for all players to share. The winner is the player that, after
betting has taken place, uses their hole cards together with 5 community cards to make the best
5-card poker hand.
In order to assess the strength of your hand you will need to understand hand
rankings. Your 5-card hand is made up using the best 5 cards from your pocket cards and
the community cards – you can use all 5 community cards as your hand, 4 community cards
and 1 pocket card or 3 community cards and 2 pocket cards. The hand ranking is as follows
(ordered best to worst):
ROYAL FLUSH
The highest possible ranked hand. To achieve this hand you need an Ace, King, Queen, Jack, and 10 of the same suit.
(Example: A , K , Q , J , 10 )
STRAIGHT FLUSH
Five cards of the same suit in ascending order.
(Example: 8 , 7 , 6 , 5 , 4 )
FOUR OF A KIND
Four cards of the same value.
(Example: K , K , K , K , 2 )
FULL HOUSE
Three of a kind and a pair. The player with the higher value three of a kind, wins in the event of a tie.
(Example: A , A , A , 5 , 5 )
FLUSH
A hand containing five cards of the same suit. If two players have the same hand the winner is the player holding the highest valued cards.
(Example: Q , 10 , 6 , 3 , 2 )
STRAIGHT
Five cards of any suit in ascending order. The ace can be either high or low and the high straight wins the tie.
(Example: 10 , 9 , 8 , 7 , 6 )
THREE OF A KIND
Three of a kind is simply three cards of the same value.
(Example: 8 , 8 , 8 , 10 , 3 )
TWO PAIR
The player holding the highest pair takes the pot in the event that more than one player is holding two pairs.
(Example: 3 , 3 , Q , Q , A )
PAIR
One pair of cards in a hand.
(Example: J , J , 5 , 9 , 6 )
HIGH CARD
Highest card takes all in the event there is a complete absence of the above hands.
(Example: A , Q , 3 , 9 , 10 )
The order of player at a poker table is decided by the dealer button. This marker rotates
clockwise between players before each hand is dealt. Before any cards are dealt the first
player to the left of the dealer and the player to their left must make a compulsory
bet – known as a blind. A blind is used to get the action started and ensures that
there is always money in the prize pot.
When it is your turn to act at a poker table you have to decide whether to bet, check,
fold, call or raise. Making a bet is adding a wager to the pot. When you check, you pass
the action to the next player. Raising is increasing a bet that has already been placed. A
call is matching a bet and folding means you are giving up on your hand. Each round of betting
will continue until all the players have either matched the largest bet or folded their cards.
I will run briefly through how a hand works.
Posting the Blinds
Two players each make a mandatory small bet before any cards are dealt. This responsibility
rotates around the table from round to round so that everybody shares the burden of
posting the blinds throughout the game.
The Deal
Each player gets 2 cards, face-down. These are called the hole cards. Players place their
bets, or fold.
The Flop
Three community cards are dealt face up to the centre of the table. Each player can use
any or all of these cards along with his/her hole cards to make the best 5-card hand. This
is done in your head; nobody touches the community cards. The players bet again, or fold.
The Turn (aka Fourth Street)
A fourth community card is dealt. More betting ensues.
The River
The fifth and final community card is dealt. Followed by the final round of betting.
The Showdown
Anyone still in the game (i.e., anyone who hasn't folded) when the betting finishes has
their cards turned face up so all the players can see who won. The winner takes the
pot, which is all the money that was bet during that round.
If you’d like to learn more about Poker why not take a look at the various articles
posted on Betfair Poker.
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